In the face of the escalating conflict in Gaza and international outrage over the mounting casualties, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is steadfast in its commitment to maintaining diplomatic ties with Israel, according to sources familiar with UAE government policy. The UAE, which established diplomatic relations with Israel in 2020 under the US-brokered Abraham Accords, aims to play a moderating role in the Israeli campaign while safeguarding its own interests.
Immediate Priority: Ceasefire and Humanitarian Corridors
UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan has emphasized the immediate priority of securing a ceasefire and opening humanitarian corridors. The UAE, with its significant influence in regional affairs and as a key security partner of the United States, seeks to broker de-escalation efforts and facilitate a just, lasting, and comprehensive peace in the region.
Frustration with Washington’s Role
Amid the ongoing conflict, the UAE has expressed frustration with its security partner, the United States, believing that Washington is not exerting enough pressure to bring an end to the war. Diplomatic adviser Anwar Gargash stated the importance of swiftly resolving the conflict and addressing the long-standing Israeli-Palestinian issue, including refugees, borders, and East Jerusalem.
Economic and Security Ties with Israel
Despite condemnation of Israel’s actions and calls for de-escalation, the UAE continues to host an Israeli ambassador, highlighting the longer-term strategic priority of diplomatic ties. The UAE-Israel accord, driven by shared concerns over Iran and economic considerations, has led to close economic and security cooperation. Bilateral trade has surpassed $6 billion since 2020, and Israeli tourists have been a common sight in the UAE.
Challenges and Red Lines
However, the UAE has faced challenges in influencing Israel’s actions, particularly concerning Jewish settlements in the West Bank and visits to the Al Aqsa mosque compound. While the UAE has not ruled out the possibility of downgrading or severing ties if the crisis escalates, sources indicate that certain red lines exist, including the displacement of the Palestinian population into neighboring countries.
UAE’s Stance on Hamas
The UAE has distanced itself from Hamas, the militant group governing Gaza, and condemned its actions. Despite criticizing Israel’s conduct, Abu Dhabi views both parties as potential threats to regional stability. The UAE has historically been opposed to Islamist organizations, as seen in its stance against Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood and its support for the removal of Sudan’s former Islamist president.
As the conflict continues, the UAE faces the delicate task of balancing its diplomatic ties with Israel, regional stability, and its commitment to addressing the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. The international community watches closely as the UAE strives to play a constructive role in bringing about a resolution to the ongoing conflict.
Sources By Agencies